CSE Seminar

SPEAKER: Joseph Grcar, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

TITLE: John von Neumann's Analysis of Gaussian Elimination: the Founding of Modern Numerical Analysis

DATE: Wednesday, November 7, 2007
TIME: 11:00 A.M.
PLACE: 2240 DCL
1304 W. Springfield Ave., Urbana, IL

ABSTRACT

Just when modern computers were being invented, John von Neumann and Herman Goldstine wrote a paper to illustrate the mathematical analyses that they believed would be needed to use the new machines effectively and to guide the development of still faster computers. Their foresight and the congruence of historical events made their work the first modern paper in numerical analysis. Von Neumann once remarked that to found a mathematical theory one had to prove the first theorem, which he and Goldstine did concerning the accuracy of mechanized Gaussian elimination — but their paper was about more than that. Von Neumann and Goldstine described what they surmised would be the significant questions once computers became available for computational science, and they suggested enduring ways to answer them.